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Wednesday · 27 May · MMXXVIIssue II
Independent · Buyer-SideLive
Broadcom Negotiations
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VMware

What mid market enterprises actually paid for VCF in EMEA.

Drawn from signed contracts the Desk has reviewed since the start of 2025, the actual per core paid figures for mid market estates in EMEA, with the structural drivers that explain the spread between the high and low ends.

This piece publishes a benchmark drawn from 17 signed VCF contracts the Desk has reviewed across mid market enterprises in EMEA between January 2025 and April 2026. The sample is small. It is also verified against signed contracts, which is rarer than benchmark publication in this category typically reflects. The point of publishing it is not to suggest that the buyer should expect any specific figure. The point is to give the buyer a defensible reference point for what comparable estates have actually paid, so that the buyer's renewal conversation has an anchor that is not produced by the seller side framing.

Mid market in this benchmark means estates between 800 and 4,800 deployed cores. EMEA means buyers headquartered or with primary operations in the UK, Germany, France, the Netherlands, the Nordics, Italy, Spain, Ireland, and Switzerland. The benchmark excludes regulated industries with explicit data residency requirements that materially distort pricing, because those carry premia that do not generalise. The benchmark includes commercial, industrial, retail, and non regulated service sector buyers.

The headline numbers

The per core paid figure in the sample, on a three year subscription term basis, ranges from $1,180 per core per year at the low end to $2,940 per core per year at the high end. The median sits at $1,820 per core per year. The interquartile range is roughly $1,520 to $2,210. These figures are all in, including the full VCF bundle as configured at signature, support tier as signed, and any negotiated bundle adjustments. They do not include separately purchased products outside the VCF bundle.

Buyers comparing to a current quote should normalise the quote to the same basis. The seller's quotes often include separately listed line items that the benchmark figure has absorbed, and excluding those produces a comparison that flatters the seller's quote. The right basis is the all in three year subscription value, divided by the deployed core count at signature, divided by three.

The structural drivers of the spread

The spread from $1,180 to $2,940 is wide. The drivers of the spread, in our analysis, fall into four categories. Estate size, support tier, bundle composition, and the maturity of the buyer's preparation.

Estate size is the largest driver in raw terms. Estates closer to the upper end of the mid market range, between 3,000 and 4,800 cores, pay materially less per core than estates between 800 and 1,500 cores. The difference between the two size brackets in our sample is roughly $580 per core per year, which is the largest single driver in the spread.

Support tier is the second driver. Estates that signed Premier support across the full estate sit higher in the per core figure. Estates that mixed Premier with standard tier, or that signed standard across the estate with selective Premier on critical workloads, sit lower. The differential between full Premier and mixed tier in the sample is roughly $310 per core per year.

Bundle composition is the third driver. Estates that signed the full bundle with all included products sit higher in the per core figure than estates that negotiated bundle adjustments at signature, removing or restructuring components they did not deploy. The differential is harder to isolate because bundle adjustments interact with the seller's discount logic, but in our sample sits at roughly $240 per core per year.

The maturity of the buyer's preparation is the fourth driver, and is the only one of the four that is under the buyer's full control. Estates whose buyers entered the renewal with documented entitlement audit, deployment data, and a modeled alternative pathway, sit at the low end of the per core figure. Estates whose buyers entered without these artifacts sit at the high end. The differential in the sample is roughly $390 per core per year, which is larger than the support tier differential and approaches the size of the estate size differential.

"Estate size drives the spread the most. Preparation drives the spread the second most. The buyer can do nothing about size and everything about preparation. The lever the buyer controls is the second largest in the data."Benchmarking Lead, The Desk

What the benchmark does not say

The benchmark is a reference point. It is not a target. Buyers who use the benchmark figure as a fixed expectation in the renewal conversation overstate their position. Buyers who use it as a defensible reference point that comparable estates have signed at, in a verified sample, understate their position less than they would otherwise. The right framing in the conversation is informational rather than aspirational.

The benchmark also does not account for term length, payment structure, or specific clauses around renewal anchoring, audit settlement, or termination rights. Two estates paying the same per core figure can have materially different total contracts depending on these clauses. The benchmark figure is one signal among several, not a complete picture.

How to use the benchmark in the renewal conversation

The Desk uses the benchmark figure in renewal conversations in a specific way. The buyer's quote is normalised to the same all in three year subscription basis. The normalised per core figure is compared to the benchmark distribution. If the buyer's quote sits above the upper quartile of the benchmark distribution, the conversation has a defensible starting point for arguing that the quote is high relative to comparable estates. If the quote sits inside the interquartile range, the conversation focuses on the structural drivers the buyer controls. If the quote sits below the median, the buyer's preparation has already produced a strong position and the conversation focuses on the residual structural levers.

This is how the benchmark earns its keep. Not as a number the buyer cites to demand. As an analytical frame the buyer uses to understand where the quote sits relative to comparable transactions.

Sample size, signed VCF contracts in EMEA mid market 2025 to 202617
Per core per year, low end of sample$1,180
Per core per year, median$1,820
Per core per year, high end of sample$2,940
Differential, prepared buyer vs unprepared buyer$390 per core

What we have seen on live deals

A mid market manufacturer in the Netherlands brought a VCF renewal to the Desk in February 2026. The seller's opening quote priced 1,640 cores at a normalised all in figure of $2,540 per core per year. The benchmark distribution placed this above the third quartile. The buyer's documented preparation, executed across the prior 90 days, produced an entitlement correction, a bundle composition adjustment, and a modeled alternative pathway. The renewal closed at $1,710 per core per year, just below the benchmark median. The buyer's preparation cost was less than 4 percent of the value recovered in the renewal.

A second buyer in the same quarter, a UK based retail buyer with a comparable estate, entered the renewal without preparation. Opening quote sat at the upper quartile. Closing quote also sat at the upper quartile, with a modest concession. Same sector, same region, same quarter, same seller team. The difference between the two outcomes was the preparation, and the benchmark figure made the difference visible to the buyer's executive sponsor in a way that supported the next round of investment in audit and negotiation capability.

The takeaway

  • Mid market EMEA VCF buyers in our verified sample paid between $1,180 and $2,940 per core per year, three year subscription basis, with median at $1,820. The spread is wide and the drivers are identifiable.
  • Estate size, support tier, and bundle composition explain most of the spread but are not under buyer control. Buyer preparation is the largest single lever the buyer actually controls, and accounts for roughly $390 per core per year in the sample.
  • The benchmark is a reference point, not a target. The right use is as an analytical frame for understanding where a quote sits relative to comparable transactions, not as a figure the buyer demands.
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Three related articles

Cross references. Service: Benchmarking. Practice: VCF Renewal. Calculator: VCF core calculator.
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